Choosing the Right Treatment for Respiratory Infections: Dosage, Ingredients, and Benefits
Respiratory infections are among the most common diseases affecting people of all ages worldwide. These infections affect the respiratory system, including the nose, throat, airways, and lungs, causing a wide range of symptoms that can affect daily life and general health.
Understanding Respiratory Infections
Respiratory infections are caused by pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi that infect the respiratory system. These infections can range from mild to severe and fall into two main types: upper respiratory tract infections (URIs), which affect the nose, throat, and bronchial tubes, and lower respiratory tract infections (LUTIs), which affect the lungs and lower respiratory tract.
Common types of respiratory infections:
- Colds: Caused by a variety of viruses, with rhinovirus being the most common. Symptoms include runny nose, sore throat, frequent vomiting, temperature over 39 degrees, dehydration (dry mucous membranes), coughing and sneezing.
- Influenza: A more severe respiratory infection caused by influenza viruses, with the possibility of severe complications and the risk of death. Symptoms are similar to the common cold, but much more dangerous, and can include fever, body aches, and extreme fatigue.
- Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV): RSV, especially common in children, causes mild cold-like symptoms but can lead to serious respiratory problems such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia in young infants and the elderly.
Correct Treatment of Respiratory Infections
Respiratory infections, from the common cold to more serious illnesses such as pneumonia, wreak havoc on public health every year. Proper treatment of infections not only speeds recovery, but also prevents the spread of disease in communities.
- Accurate diagnosis: Pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, or fungi cause similar symptoms, making it difficult to identify an infection based on symptoms alone. Health care providers then use physical examinations, medical histories, and special tests, including PCR tests for viruses or bacterial cultures, to accurately diagnose the infection and its cause. After an accurate diagnosis of a respiratory infection, the correct approach to treatment significantly affects the outcome of recovery.
Treatment strategies vary depending on the type and severity of the infection:
- Viral infections: Most common respiratory infections, such as colds and flu, are viral and do not require antibiotic treatment. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms with hydration, rest, and over-the-counter medications. For example, such a tool as Angocin Filmtabl is a drug that is used to relieve the symptoms of acute inflammation of the bronchi and paranasal sinuses, as well as in adult women with symptoms of urinary tract infections. Angocin ingredients consist of nasturtium herb powder and horseradish root.
It is important to remember that the active substance of Angocin zeller is nasturtium grass powder, which contains vitamin K. When Angocin is used simultaneously with anticoagulants (so-called vitamin K antagonists), worsening of the action of these anticoagulants cannot be excluded. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor or nurse when taking anticoagulants.
Also, like all medicines, this drug can have side effects. Angocin side effects: stomach and intestinal problems such as nausea, pressure in the upper abdomen, diarrhea, flatulence or heartburn. In this case, we recommend reducing the dose. If the symptoms do not disappear, you should stop taking the medicine and consult a doctor. Allergic reactions affecting the whole body and skin hypersensitivity reactions (e.g. reddening of the skin with a feeling of heat, skin rash and/or itching) are uncommon.
- Bacterial infections: Antibiotics are effective against bacterial respiratory infections such as strep throat, bacterial pneumonia, or whooping cough. It is important to finish the prescribed course of antibiotics even if symptoms improve to prevent resistance.
- Supportive care: In addition to specific treatment, supportive care, including humidifiers, saline nasal sprays, and proper nutrition, can help relieve symptoms and support the body's healing process.
In addition to treating individual cases, prevention of respiratory infections is very important for public health. Vaccinations against influenza and pneumococcal infection are effective preventive measures. Good hygiene practices, including frequent hand washing and wearing masks during outbreaks, can also reduce the transmission of respiratory pathogens.
Key Ingredients for Respiratory Health
Remedies for respiratory ailments include ingredients with anti-inflammatory, antihistamine, analgesic and expectorant properties. Each of which helps in the treatment and relief of specific symptoms, as well as promotes a speedy recovery.
- Decongestants: substances that reduce swelling of the nasal passages, making breathing easier. They work by narrowing the blood vessels in the nose and throat, reducing blood flow and, subsequently, inflammation. Common decongestants include pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. They are particularly effective in relieving nasal congestion, but should be used with caution due to possible side effects such as increased heart rate and blood pressure.
- Antihistamines: Counteract the effects of histamine, a chemical released during allergic reactions that can cause itching, swelling, and mucus production. By blocking histamine receptors, antihistamines can relieve symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and itching. They are necessary for the treatment of respiratory symptoms caused by allergies. Examples include diphenhydramine, loratadine, and cetirizine. Some antihistamines can cause drowsiness, so it is useful to use them at night.
- Analgesics, anesthetics: or pain relievers are used to reduce pain associated with respiratory infections, including sore throats, headaches, and body aches. Acetaminophen and ibuprofen are commonly used pain relievers that can also reduce fever, helping to relieve patients during recovery. Angina MCC Streuli Lozenges consists of a combination of cetylpyridinium, lidocaine and menthol. While cetylpyridinium is responsible for the bactericidal effect of lozenges, lidocaine relieves pain in the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, pharynx and larynx and thereby eliminates difficult swallowing. Angina MCC is used for infections or inflammations of the oral cavity and/or throat (angina, laryngitis or pharyngitis) and diseases of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity and/or throat (aphthae, stomatitis).
- Expectorants: help clear the airways of mucus, which makes coughing more productive. By loosening and thinning the mucus in the chest, expectorants help to expel it more easily. Guaifenesin is a widely used expectorant that can relieve chest congestion associated with colds, flu, and other respiratory infections. Increasing fluid intake can also help make expectorants more effective.
The key to effective treatment of respiratory infections is symptom relief. Anti-edematous, antihistamine, analgesics and expectorants perfectly relieve discomfort and promote rapid recovery. Also, supportive care through hydration, rest, and humidifiers can promote airway health and speed recovery.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article contains general information about respiratory infections and their quality treatment and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting treatment for any respiratory infection to make sure it is safe and appropriate for your individual needs.
L. Baumann